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| Quick reference medical handouts used
by Pediatric offices |

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Kids should see doctor before starting School
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The summer is slipping away, and
soon it will be time to get children ready for school.
The start of school means some youngsters will need
school physicals. Parents will also have to show proof
that their youngster has received all immunizations
required by state law. Participation in school-sponsored
sports also may require an examination.
This physical examination is not just
a school requirement. It provides physicians with the
opportunity to evaluate a child's well-being and certify
that the youngster is healthy enough to attend school or
play sports. In addition, it gives parents the chance to
ask questions about nutrition, growth and development.
Here are some pointers for parents:
- Prepare the child. Before the
exam, explain what will happen and answer any
concerns the child might have. Most children see a
physician only when they are sick, so they might not
understand why they are going to the physician when
they are well. It is natural for them to be anxious;
reassure them that you will be there the entire
time. Never threaten a child with "If you do not
behave, the physician will give you a shot.
Terrified kids make poor
patients. How to prepare a child for the possibility
of an injection depends on the youngster, but
whatever you say, never lie. Most children have
already been told by their friends that they are
going to get immunizations, so be honest if the
child asks.
- Update immunizations. It has
probably been a while since the child has had any
immunizations. Because many serious illnesses have
become rare thanks to available vaccines, parents
sometimes become lax about keeping their child's
inoculations current. If a child has received
immunizations elsewhere, parents should get these
records before the child's visit. For questions
about immunizations, please see our
Vaccine Guide or our article
School
Immunization Requirements
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Vaccines your child will
receive at the pre-school
checkup |
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a
dose of DTaP
(diphtheria,
tetanus and
accelluar
pertussis) |
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a
dose of IPV
(inactivated
polio) |
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a
dose of MMR
(Measles, mumps
and rubella) |
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a
dose of
Varicella
(Chickenpox) |
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assuming they are up-to-date
prior to the checkup |
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- Have questions ready. The exam
provides parents with the opportunity to ask
questions about their child's health. Make a list
and take it to the physician's office. Is his
speech okay? Does she need vitamins? When will his
appetite pickup? Should I expect any more ear
infections? Is his weight okay? If the youngster had
problems last year in preschool, ask for suggestions
to alleviate any problem areas before school starts.
- Know what tests are required. A
blood pressure check, urinalysis, skin test for
tuberculosis and blood test for anemia are required
in all physical exams. Although most of these tests
reveal no health problems, they can uncover serious
problems that could go unrecognized for a long time.
- Take your child to the dentist. A
preschool checkup will reveal any problems, from
cavities to unsightly teeth, that could detract from
school performance. Any necessary dental treatment
could get underway so the child would miss as little
school as possible.
Every year, some children are denied
admission to school or cannot participate in sports
because their parents waited too long before getting
their youngster a physical. August is a hectic month in
most physicians' offices, so parents should make
appointments now. The early school years are a critical
time of development, and it is important that parents
know that their youngster is in peak condition, ready to
begin school.
updated 07-07-07 |
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As a reminder, this information should not be relied on as
medical advice and is not intended to replace the advice of your childs pediatrician.
Please read our full disclaimer.
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